Standards and practice resources

As part of its mandate to protect the public, the British Columbia College of Oral Health Professionals (BCCOHP) sets standards for the delivery of safe and patient-centred oral health care. 

Under BC’s Health Professions and Occupations Act, oral health professionals must meet ethics and practice standards. They are accountable and responsible for understanding and interpreting any limits or conditions that might appear in Ministry Regulations and BCCOHP Bylaws regarding restricted titles and scope of practice. 

Have questions related to your professional practice? Please reach out to BCCOHP’s Professional Practice team. 

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BCCOHP’s standards framework includes standards and practice resources:
 

Standards are the minimum requirements for conduct and competence for oral health professionals in BC. 

Practice resources provide information and resources to facilitate compliance with the standards.

Standards and practice resources support oral health professionals in the delivery of safe oral health care while also providing patients a reference for what to expect from oral health professionals.

It is mandatory for regulated oral health professionals to comply with BCCOHP’s standards. Failure to comply with the standards may be considered misconduct. A finding of misconduct can only be made after an investigations process determines a breach of a standard or standards. The process assesses an oral health professional’s compliance with the HPOA and all applicable legal, regulatory and professional requirements.

Below, you will find standards and practice resources for all oral health professionals, as well as for specific professions. 

For all oral health professionals

Following the initial rollout of the unified Standards for the Oral Health Team last June, BCCOHP has been working to build out and modernize the remaining elements of our standards framework. It was determined that all unified standards (including practice standards) should exist in the overarching Standards for the Oral Health Team document rather than being drawn out into standalone documents. The standards will then be supported by practice resources documents as necessary. 

The unified documents below apply across all six oral health professions. This list will grow as further profession-specific resources are consolidated and rescinded.  

BCCOHP’s Standards for the Oral Health Team establish the minimum requirements for conduct and competence of all oral health professionals in BC, while allowing discretion to use their professional judgment to provide safe care in their patient’s interest. They are designed to support professional accountability and help ensure consistent, competent care across the professions.  

Background and more information 

Information for patients related to the Standards for the Oral Health Team is here >> 

The first unified practice resource to roll out was the Recordkeeping Practice Resource 

With the recent revisions, the Standards for the Oral Health Team document now includes all practice standards for recordkeeping. This new Recordkeeping Practice Resource provides additional information and resources to facilitate understanding of (and compliance with) the Standards for the Oral Health Team.   

For more background, refer to the March 2026 announcement

Profession-specific

In addition to meeting the requirements of Standards for the Oral Health Team, oral health professionals must meet profession-specific practice standards. Legacy documents and requirements (developed by BC’s four legacy oral health regulatory colleges prior to amalgamation in 2022) are still in force as they undergo review.  

Licensed Dental Assistants, Dental Therapists and Dentists

The Infection Prevention and Control Guidelines provide oral health care providers with the knowledge of principles and standards to inform and properly implement necessary infection prevention and control measures in a safe and effective manner.

Documentation:  Infection Prevention and Control Guidelines and Infection Prevention and Control – Wall Poster

The purpose of the Obstructive Sleep Apnea Standards and Guidelines document is to clarify the roles and responsibilities of dentists and physicians in the diagnosis and management of snoring and/or obstructive sleep apnea.

 
Home Testing Equipment for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Dentists who rent or provide home sleep apnea testing (HSAT) equipment to patients, through limited business corporations or otherwise, are reminded that the prescription or direction for the provision of overnight home sleep testing equipment must come from a registered medical practitioner. The Ministry of Health requires that anyone doing HSAT must be accredited by the College of Physicians and Surgeons’ Diagnostic Accreditation Program (DAP).

Documentation: Prescribing and Dispensing Drugs Standards and Guidelines

Controlled Prescription Program

The Controlled Prescription Program sets the requirements for prescribing controlled substances and was established to prevent forgeries and reduce inappropriate prescribing of selected drugs.

Duplicate prescription pads

Order a duplicate prescription pad >>

Dentists who wish to prescribe any of the monitored drugs must order their duplicate prescription pads through BCCOHP. Dentists without these pads cannot prescribe the monitored drugs. Prescription pads are personalized and numerically recorded, the prescription pad must be maintained intact in chronological order. Some practitioners may require multiple pads due to the nature of their practice, if so, you must advise BCCOHP in writing.

Dentists practising  in more than one office are not required to have their practice address imprinted on the prescription scripts; however, your name and BCCOHP licence number must be imprinted. when writing the prescription you must  add the practice address and phone number of the practice where the prescription is being written.

Returning prescription pads

Dentists must return all partially and fully unused prescription pads to BCCOHP offices (by XpressPost or courier) for shredding if any of the following occur:

  • You move your practice out of BC
  • You resign or retire from practice in BC
  • You are instructed to do so by BCCOHP staff

Lost or stolen prescription pads

In the case of lost, stolen or forged prescription pads registrants must:

  • Submit the folio number(s) to the Ministry of Health 1-844-660-3200
  • Provide subscriber’s name, location and license number
  • Provide contact information
  • Contact the Office of the Information and Privacy Commissioner if patient information has been lost

Learn more about lost or stolen prescription pads >>

Additional prescription information

  • All prescription pad orders take approximately 3 weeks to process and there is a maximum of 50 prescription pads per order.
  • Prescriptions are void at midnight, 5 days after the issue date
  • Avoid faxing prescriptions to the pharmacy when possible

Resources

Prescription pad order form

Wellness program

The wellness program (see the Health Matters page) assists licensees who are facing addiction or any health issues that could affect their ability to provide safe patient care.

Questions about a health matter?

Contact us.

All oral health professionals and certified specialists involved in the provision of  sedation and general anesthesia must comply with BCCOHP’s relevant standards and guidelines. Non-hospital based facilities providing moderate sedation, deep sedation and general anesthesia must be in compliance with BCCOHP’s facilities accreditation program. 
 
Please visit the Facilities page for sedation and general anesthesia standards, accreditation program requirements, and important information.

The Blood-Borne Pathogen Policies addressed the legacy oral health colleges’ requirements for oral health professionals who are infected/affected with Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and HIV.

Read legacy CDSBC’s Blood-Borne Pathogen Policy (PDF).

These policies encourage a safe working environment and maximizes the use of measures to prevent blood-borne viral transmission to patients. The determining factor between what actions a registrant must take and whether they can safely practise is whether they are providing, or assisting with, “exposure-prone” procedures.

Critical incidents related to blood-borne pathogens must immediately be reported to BCCOHP’s Registrar by phone (672-202-0448, toll-free within Canada: 1-888-202-0448).

Dental Hygienists

The Infection Prevention and Control Guidelines provide oral health care providers with the knowledge of principles and standards to inform and properly implement necessary infection prevention and control measures in a safe and effective manner.

Documentation:  Infection Prevention and Control Guidelines 

A dental hygienist who owns a private dental hygiene practice must meet the applicable standards in Practice Standards for Private Dental Hygiene Practice.

A dental hygienist applies ionizing radiation and interprets radiographs as appropriate for the patient and for the sole purpose of the dental hygiene process of care.

The Blood-Borne Pathogen Policies addressed the legacy oral health colleges’ requirements for oral health professionals who are infected/affected with Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and HIV.

Read legacy CDHBC’s Dental Hygienists Infected with Blood-borne Pathogens: Reporting for Prevention of Transmission of Infection

These policies encourage a safe working environment and maximizes the use of measures to prevent blood-borne viral transmission to patients. The determining factor between what actions a registrant must take and whether they can safely practise is whether they are providing, or assisting with, “exposure-prone” procedures.

Critical incidents related to blood-borne pathogens must immediately be reported to BCCOHP’s Registrar by phone (672-202-0448, toll-free within Canada: 1-888-202-0448).

Dental Technicians

The dental laboratory environment is potentially a source of many infectious diseases.

Health professionals working in a dental laboratory environment may be exposed to hepatitis, aids, herpes or other infectious diseases through contact with blood, saliva and debris on impressions, dentures, crowns, bridges, appliances and other items or, in some instances, through direct patient contact.

Awareness of infectious disease control is the responsibility of the health professional. Dental technician registrants should be aware of the potential risk to themselves, or the potential loss of income or legal action that may occur if they spread infectious diseases to someone else. There are many sources of information and education regarding appropriate infection control measures for the commercial laboratory.

BCCOHP does not promote or support any specific product or system to address infection control. It does however currently recommend that:

  1. Personnel handling prosthesis, models, impressions or other items sent by dental offices be vaccinated against Hepatitis B and other infectious diseases in order that the possibility of disease acquisition and transmission can be minimized.

Registrants observe minimal standards of infection control and ensure there is a system in place to disinfect:

  • incoming work
  • work spaces
  • tools and accessories
  • work ready for shipping

The College recommends that all dental technicians have the following MINIMUM program in place:

  1. Wear utility gloves when opening or handling incoming packages.
    1. (Use eye protection and a face mask if aerosols are expected and advise drivers of the risk of leaking or improperly closed packages.)
  2. Discard disposable packaging material and disinfect all reusable or returnable containers.
  3. Rinse impressions, dentures, try-ins, repairs, etc. Under running water, using care not to splash
  4. Soak or spray all items with an appropriate approved disinfectant
  5. Clean and disinfect all work stations and shipping/receiving benches between each case, and at least daily.
  6. Replace pumice for each new case and repair at least mix with an appropriate and approved disinfectant and use a disposable plastic liner.
  7. Soak brushes, rag wheels, etc. Overnight in an appropriate and approved disinfectant.
  8. Registrants who see patients for minor repairs or shade verification must follow accepted clinical infection control procedures.
  9. After work is completed, treat the finished case again with an appropriate approved disinfectant before returning to the dental office.

Denturists

Note: The legacy College of Denturists of BC referred to the Denturist Association of Canada’s infection prevention and control guidelines.

Eventually, all legacy practice standards and guidelines will be rescinded and replaced. Learn more and review the inventory of documents replaced by these new standards here>> 

Questions?

If you have questions about standards or practice resources, please contact BCCOHP’s Professional Practice team